Morang
Morang is one of the fourteen districts of Province No. 1 in eastern Nepal, located in the Koshi Zone. It is a historical place, and the district headquarters is Biratnagar, which is the second-largest city in Nepal. The district is bordered by Sunsari district in the east, Jhapa district in the south, Dhankuta district in the west, and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China in the north. Morang is a beautiful district with diverse cultural and natural heritage, making it a popular tourist destination.
Historical Importance:
Morang has a rich history dating back to the time of the Kirat period. In ancient times, Morang was known as 'Moliya' or 'Mora', and the region was ruled by various Kirat kings, including Hang, Bumhang, and Yalamber. The Kirat people are believed to be the earliest inhabitants of this region, and their influence can still be seen in the local culture and traditions.
Later, the Lichhavis and the Mallas, two of the most prominent dynasties in Nepal's history, also ruled over Morang. The famous Hindu saint and poet, Adi Shankaracharya, is said to have visited Morang during the 8th century, and his visit is still remembered by the locals.
Tourist Areas:
Morang offers a diverse range of tourist attractions, from historical sites to natural wonders. Here are some of the popular tourist areas in Morang:
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve: Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is one of the most popular wildlife reserves in Nepal. It is home to a variety of wildlife, including rare bird species, such as the Bengal Florican, swamp francolin, and sarus crane. The reserve is also home to wild buffaloes, elephants, and gharials.
Baraha Chhetra: Baraha Chhetra is a Hindu pilgrimage site located on the banks of the Koshi River. It is believed that taking a dip in the holy river at this site can cleanse one's sins. The site also has several temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva.
Gokarna Forest Reserve: Gokarna Forest Reserve is a beautiful natural reserve located on the outskirts of Biratnagar. It is a popular spot for hiking and picnicking and is home to several wildlife species, including leopards, deer, and wild boars.
Haat Bazaar: Haat Bazaar is a popular local market in Biratnagar, where you can find a variety of local handicrafts and traditional clothing. The market is open on Saturdays and is a great place to experience the local culture and cuisine.
Budha Subba Temple: Budha Subba Temple is a famous Hindu temple located in Bijayapur. The temple is dedicated to Budha Subba, a Kirat king who is revered as a deity by the locals. The temple is an important cultural site in Morang and is visited by thousands of devotees every year.
In conclusion, Morang is a beautiful district with a rich history and cultural heritage. It offers a diverse range of tourist attractions, from wildlife reserves to historical sites and natural wonders. If you're planning a trip to Nepal, make sure to include Morang in your itinerary.
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